Why 3rd Parties Suck in the United States
The two party system that plagues US elections is problematic for lots of reasons. There’s not a lot of views represented and there’s little room for competition of political opinions by primarily presenting ideological extremes that leave moderate voters in a partisan purgatory. It might be worth exploring why we have a two party system and what we can change about it to make 3rd parties a potent aspect of political discussion. The author of “Party Politics in America” exquisitely summated why this is the case for two primary reasons. Plurality elections and single member districts (Hershey, 34). Plurality elections are where a candidate doesn’t necessarily have to win by a majority (>50%) but just have to have the most votes. Let’s take a look at a sample election where this can be troublesome. If this were a plurality election, Candidate 3 would’ve won despite 62% of the voters not voting for them (Figure 1). This problem c...